Belajar foto Hitam Putih, waktuitu bener bener bingung. bagaimana tidak, lha wong namanya hitam putih tapi setingannya Greyscale.... sebenarnya sama apa beda ya ???? kalo melihat hasil jepretan pada pro fotografi.... hitamputih, wuiihhh hasil nya......... mantap....
(salah satu bacaan untuk belajar http://belajarfotografi.com/tips-memotret-foto-hitam-putih/ )
hasil belajar foto hitam putih pemula..(harap maklum ya kalo kurang bagus hihiii...).
Dikutip dari : http://www.photographytips.com/page.cfm/664
(Maaf masih belum di transate ke bahasa indonesia)
Composition
A composition that conveys a photographer's intended meaning is an effective one. One that doesn't or that confuses the viewer is not. This section, one the site's most important, isintended to help you properly compose your photographs.
Panning
Here is how to properly take a picture while moving the camera so it tracks with the subject's movement.
Night photography
When that big light in the sky goes down at dusk, photographers have to rely on other light sources to obtain their images. This is the world of slow shutter speeds, artificial light and a different way of seeing things.
Winter photography
Two things to keep in mind as you venture out into the chill are temperature and light.
Light
The word "photography" derives from the Greek and means, literally, "light writing." But what is light? How does it behave? What should photographers know about it?
Flash
There is probably no type of photography that is more disappointing to the beginner than flash photography. This section explains some of the mysteries of flash and simplifies its usage.
How'd they do that?
Occasionally you come across a photograph that contains a seemingly impossible element and you'll wonder how it was taken - food that looks overly tempting, fences that disappear, smoke from a hot sauce.
The Business of Photography
Success in professional photography can mean not only earning higher than average income, but also achieving deep personal job satisfaction. If you have been considering a career or part-time work in photography, this guide will help.
The darkroom
The ideal darkroom is pitch black, but total darkness is sometimes difficult to achieve in the home, especially if you have commandeered a room that also serves other purposes.
Displaying your pictures
This section discusses do-it-yourself framing, selecting a framer if you wish to have a custom frame made, and arranging your pictures for display.
Wacky tips that work
There are some strange and unusual ways of approaching photography and its many uses. We show you some of them here. They are all fun.
What's wrong with this picture?
We can all learn from the mistakes of others. This section provides explanations to help you understand and correct photography mistakes.
Focusing
Focusing is more than aiming an autofocus camera at a subject and pressing the shutter. Knowledge of focusing techniques can improve a composition, lead to creative photography and solve problems.
Selain sensornya yang kini memakai sensor CMOS 16 MP, tidak banyak perubahan lain yang dilakukan Nikon kali ini. D5100 masih memiliki modul AF 11 titik dan modul metering 420 segmen, bahkan masih tidak memiliki motor fokus di dalam bodi (yang menandakan bahwa D5100 adalah masih tergolong DSLR kelas pemula). Tidak ada terobosan baru dalam teknologi auto fokus saat live view ataupun merekam video, misalnya. D5100 ini masih sama seperti kamera lain yang mengandalkan deteksi kontras yang lambat saat auto fokus memakai live-view maupun merekam video.
- sensor CMOS DX 16 MP (seperti D7000)
- ISO normal 100-6400, bisa dinaikkan ke ISO 25600 (seperti D7000)
- burst 4 fps (masih sama seperti D5000)
- full HD movie 1080p, 30 fps, AVCHD H.264 (seperti D7000)
- auto fokus saat merekam video, ada AF-F mode
- LCD vari angle 3 inci resolusi 921 ribu piksel (resolusi seperti D7000)
- 11 titik AF (masih sama seperti D5000)
- 420 piksel RGB (masih sama seperti D5000)
- Quiet shutter mode (seperti D7000)
- bracketing dan in camera HDR (tidak ada di D3100)
- Expeed 2 14 bit NEF (seperti D7000)
- 8 juta bodi saja atau 9 jutaan dengan kit AF-S 18-55mm VR
Di kutip dari : http://www.nikon.co.id/produk-lihat.php?id=65
Key Features :
- 12.3-megapixel DX-format CMOS image sensor
- D-Movie Mode with sound
- Vari-angle color LCD monitor
- 19 Auto-exposure Scene Modes
- One-button Live View
- Continuous shooting as fast as 4 frames
- Low noise ISO sensitivity from 200 to 3200
- Built-in image sensor cleaning
- 11-point Autofocus System with 3D Focus Tracking
- Auto Active D-Lighting
- Nikon 3D Color Matrix Metering II
- Durable, high precision shutter
- GPS Geo-tagging
Image Sensor Type | CMOS |
Sensor Size | 15.8 x 23.6mm |
Total Pixels | 12.9 million |
Effective Pixels | 12.3 million |
Image Area (pixels) | (L) 4288x2848 (M) 3216x2136 (S) 2144x1424 |
Top Continuous Shooting Speed at full resolution | 4 frames per second |
LCD Monitor Size | 2.7 in. diagonal |
LCD Monitor Type | Vari-angle color LCD monitor |
LCD Monitor Angle of View | 170-degree wide-viewing angle |
Slowest Shutter Speed | 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 1/2 1 EV |
Fastest Shutter Speed | 1/4000 sec. in steps of 1/3 1/2 1 EV |
Bulb Shutter Setting | Yes |
Lowest Standard ISO Sensitivity | 200 in steps of 1/3 1 EV |
Highest Standard ISO Sensitivity | 3200 in steps of 1/3 1 EV |
Lowest Expanded ISO Sensitivity | Lo-1 (ISO 100 equivalent) |
Highest Expanded ISO Sensitvity | Hi-1 (ISO 6400 equivalent) |
Storage Media | SD SDHC |
Storage System | JPEG: JPEG-baseline-compliant; can be selected from Size priority and Optimal Quality AVI Compressed 12-bit NEF (RAW) |
Exposure Modes | Programmed Auto (P) with Flexible Program Shutter-Priority Auto (S) Aperture-Priority Auto (A) Manual (M) Auto Auto (flash off) Advanced Scene Modes |
Exposure Metering System | 420 pixel RGB sensor 3D Color Matrix Metering II Center-weighted Spot |
Exposure Bracketing | Yes 2 or 3 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3, 1 or 2 EV |
Shutter Release Modes | Live View [LV] mode Self-timer mode Continuous [C] mode: 4 Quiet mode |
Movie Modes | Movie with sound Stop motion movie D-Movie HD 1280 x 720/24 fps VGA 640 x 424/24 fps QVGA 320 x 216/24 fps |
Compatible Lenses | Type G or D AF NIKKOR without built-in autofocus motor: All functions except autofocus supported. IX NIKKOR lenses not supported. Other AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D color matrix metering II. Lenses for F3AF not supported. Type D PC NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and some shooting modes. AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D color matrix metering II. |
Built-in Flash Distance | 56 at ISO 200 ft.17 at ISO 200m |
Flash Sync Speed | up to 1/200 |
Flash Control | 1) i-TTL: TTL flash control by 420-pixel RGB sensor, built-in flash, SB-900, SB-800, SB-600, SB-400: i-TTL balanced fill-flash and standard i-TTL flash 2) AA (Auto Aperture-type) flash: Available with SB-900 and SB-800 used with CPU lens 3) Non-TTL Auto: Available with Speedlights such as SB-800, 28, 27, and 22S 4) Range-priority manual flash; available with SB-900 and SB-800 |
Battery / Batteries | EN-EL9 Lithium-ion Battery EN-EL9a Lithium-ion Battery |
Approx. Dimensions | Width 5.0 in. (127mm) Height 4.1 in. (104mm) Depth 3.1 in. (80mm) |
Approx. Weight | 19.8 oz. (560g) |